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In the land of ancient gods and mythical heroes, the enigmatic topic of “is weed legal in Greece?” under Greek law has raised many questions. As the world gradually shifts its stance on the plant, it’s vital to understand the current state of cannabis laws in this Mediterranean paradise. This comprehensive guide will provide you with insights into the legal status, attitudes, and challenges surrounding the question of is weed legal in Greece under Greek law, arming you with valuable knowledge for your journey through this fascinating nation.

Short Summary

• Recreational cannabis is still illegal in Greece and is punishable by a minimum prison sentence of five months.
• Greek government legalised medical cannabis, but the state does not subsidise it, and it can only be acquired with a prescription for specific conditions or medical purposes.
• CBD products are widely available. Personal cultivation remains illegal in Greece.

Recreational Cannabis in Greece

Greece, like many other countries, has seen a shift in attitudes towards cannabis. However, recreational cannabis remains illegal, with possession leading to a minimum prison sentence of five months.

Surveys show that 8.6% of Greeks use illegal drugs, mainly cannabis, and attitudes towards recreational use are mixed.

Possession and Use

Greek drug laws, implemented in 1987, classify the consumption, possession, or distribution of illegal drugs, including cannabis, as criminal offenses punishable by imprisonment. However, in 2013, these laws were revised, lightening the sentences but maintaining their classification as criminal offenses.

First-time offenders caught possessing cannabis for personal use may be offered an alternative to incarceration by participating in a counseling program. Despite the softened stance, getting caught with cannabis in Greece still carries significant legal consequences.

Attitudes Towards Recreational Use

Although recreational cannabis remains illegal in Greece, public opinion on the matter is ambivalent. The recent legalization of medical cannabis in the country reflects a shift in attitudes, but no definitive data is available on public opinion regarding recreational use.

As such, it’s crucial for travelers and residents to respect the current Greek laws, which strictly prohibit the use of cannabis for recreational purposes.

Medical Marijuana in Greece

Medical cannabis was legalized in Greece in 2017, a decision that many hailed as a progressive step forward. However, bureaucratic issues prevent centralized distribution, and medical cannabis will not be subsidized through state health insurance schemes.

Foreigners can buy it with a prescription for muscle spasms, chronic pain, PTSD, epilepsy, and cancer.

Legalisation and Prescription Process

The Greek government legalized access to medical cannabis in 2017, downgrading it from a Class A to a Class B drug. The Health Ministry has confirmed that cannabis medicines are effective in treating a variety of conditions, such as chronic pain, neuropathic pain, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and cachexia. It is an important advancement in the field of medical science.

Greek patients may request authorization for medical cannabis in these cases, while foreigners can also acquire it with a prescription. Medical cannabis may only be obtained through prescription from pharmacists in Greece.

Challenges and Distribution

Despite the legalization of medical marijuana, patients face bureaucratic challenges and an opaque distribution system. Centralized distribution of medical cannabis in Greece is not yet possible due to these complications.

In June 2021, pharmaceutical companies Panaxia Labs Israel made international headlines when it was announced that they would be responsible for the marketing and distribution of medical cannabis in Greece. This move came as part of the nation’s efforts to relieve patients who suffer from conditions such as neuropathic pain and spasticity resulting from Multiple Sclerosis. The first Greek-grown medical cannabis is anticipated to be available in 2020.

CBD Products in Greece

CBD products with less than 0.2% THC are legal in Greece. As the world embraces the potential benefits of CBD, Greece follows suit.

There are numerous stores selling CBD products across the country, catering to an ever-growing consumer base.

Legal Status and THC Limit

Cannabidiol (CBD) is legally permissible in Greece, provided it contains no more than 0.2% THC. This THC limit ensures that consumers can enjoy the potential benefits of CBD without the psychoactive effects associated with higher THC concentrations.

Availability and Popularity

CBD products are becoming increasingly popular in Greece as more and more individuals are utilizing them for their health and wellness requirements. Products derived from EU-certified plants can be legally purchased or sold in Greece, making them widely available through both online and physical retail outlets.

Growing Cannabis in Greece

Personal cultivation of cannabis remains illegal in Greece, with only approved industrial growers permitted to cultivate the plant. However, the purchase and sale of cannabis seeds is not banned.

Greece’s temperate climate and abundance of sunlight make it an ideal location for cannabis cultivation, raising questions about the future of the industry in the country. However, at the present time is is not possible to grow cannabis legally in Greece.

Personal Cultivation

Cultivating of cannabis plants for personal use is strictly prohibited in Greece. While cannabis seeds can be legally bought, sold, and possessed, growing the plant for personal consumption remains a criminal offense.

This highlights the importance for travelers and residents to be aware of the legal ramifications of growing cannabis in Greece.

Industrial Hemp and Medical Production

Greece’s regulations for industrial hemp and medical cannabis production are stringent. The plants used for industrial hemp must contain no more than 0.2% THC, and the land used for cultivation must be enclosed by a fence and include all necessary facilities for processing. Government officials have warned that such operations will be subject to frequent and strict inspections, with licenses revoked for those breaking regulations.

The primary purpose of cultivating hemp in Greece is for industrial applications, including the manufacture of fibers, oils, and other non-intoxicating products. The potential economic impact of the cannabis industry in Greece is substantial, with the European medical cannabis market estimated to generate more than EUR 50 billion in annual sales.

Greek Cannabis History

Cannabis has a long history in Greece, with the first references to its cultivation dating back to the 5th century BC, according to the historian Herodotus. The plant was widely used for its medicinal benefits before being banned in 1890.

In the 20th century, Greek perspectives concerning cannabis were largely intolerant, but the recent legalization of medical cannabis and the growing popularity of CBD products signal a shift in attitudes.

Political Landscape and Cannabis Reform

The political landscape surrounding cannabis reform in Greece has witnessed significant changes in recent years. Centrist parties have voted in favor of legalizing medicinal cannabis, while New Democracy, Golden Dawn, the Communist Party, and the Centrist’s Union have objected to the decision. These opposing views highlight the ongoing debate within Greece’s political parties regarding cannabis legislation.

The Communist Party, in particular, urged the government to revoke the decision to legalize medicinal cannabis, asserting that it would lead to “murderous crimes” by multinationals. However, the government’s decision to legalize medical cannabis reflects a major shift in the political landscape, with the potential to influence future legislative decisions regarding cannabis in Greece.

Cannabis Statistics in Greece

Research indicates that the lifetime prevalence of cannabis use in Greece is 22,2%, and the past month prevalence of cannabis use is 8.1%. The percentage of Greeks aged 12-64 years reporting lifetime cannabis use has tripled between 1984 and 1998.

The annual rate of cannabis usage in Greece is 3.4%. These statistics provide valuable insight into the prevalence of cannabis use in Greece, highlighting the importance of understanding the current legal landscape.

Traveling and Living in Greece: Cannabis Considerations

For those traveling or living in Greece, it’s essential to be aware of the country’s cannabis laws and attitudes. Recreational use of cannabis is strictly prohibited, and possession or sale of the plant can result in severe legal consequences. While medical cannabis is legally permissible, access to it remains challenging. Foreign residents and travelers should respect Greek laws and avoid engaging in any form of recreational cannabis use.

Despite the challenges faced in accessing medical cannabis and the strict laws surrounding recreational use, Greece remains a country with a rich history and a dynamic political landscape. As the world continues to shift its stance on cannabis, it will be interesting to observe how Greece adapts and evolves in response to this global trend.

Prescription Access for Foreigners

Greece allows prescription access to medical cannabis products from pharmacists for foreigners. However, state healthcare in Greece does not subsidize medical cannabis, and it is advised for foreigners to secure private medical insurance.

The first Greek-grown medical cannabis is anticipated to be available in 2020, potentially expanding access to medical cannabis for both locals and foreigners.

Summary

In conclusion, Greece’s complex legal landscape surrounding cannabis is marked by strict regulations on recreational use, challenges in accessing medical cannabis, and a growing acceptance of CBD products. The country has a rich history of cannabis use, and its political landscape has witnessed significant changes in recent years.

As Greece continues to navigate the evolving global attitudes towards cannabis, it’s crucial for travelers and residents to respect the current laws and remain informed on any potential changes. By understanding the legal landscape and adhering to the regulations, one can enjoy the breathtaking beauty and rich culture that Greece has to offer while staying on the right side of the law.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]